In an increasingly competitive global landscape, declining adherence to international norms is creating new challenges in global affairs, according to Indian External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar. Speaking at an Asia Society event in New York, Jaishankar highlighted how countries are leveraging their influence to create “choke points” across strategic waterways, financial systems, and market access.
Jaishankar pointed to geographical choke points such as the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial maritime passage for oil transport, as well as financial restrictions imposed through sanctions. He also noted the use of travel and market-access restrictions by powerful nations as a form of leverage against competitors and adversaries.
The minister emphasized the growing complexity in international relations, where the tension between competition and interdependence is becoming more pronounced. Countries are vying for strategic and economic advantages while remaining deeply intertwined through global supply chains and economic networks.
This dual dynamic of rivalry and interconnection presents a challenging environment for diplomacy. Jaishankar explained that governments must navigate their competitive desires against the constraints of global interdependence, balancing strategic rivalries with ongoing economic and political ties.
Overall, Jaishankar’s remarks underscore the intricate and evolving nature of international diplomacy, where nations must carefully manage both competition and cooperation in a world marked by declining respect for established global rules.